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Department of Immunology

Notes

  • If the TSH is raised, positive TPO antibodies predict the development of hypothyroidism at a rate of approximately 5% per year. Also seen in autoimmune hyperthyroidism (Grave’s disease), other autoimmune diseases and healthy individuals.
  • Serial measurements are not helpful.

Sample Requirements

(No patient preparation or special handling required).

Adult

5ml Gold-top SST tube or 3.5ml Rust-top gel tube (Trust users only)

Paediatric

1ml Serum Sample

Turnaround Times

1 week

Reference Ranges

Range (IU/ml) Interpretation
<25 Negative
25-35 Doubtful clinical significance
>35 Clear positive

Time Limit for Add-ons

3 days

Information:

Updated: April 2026